hpr-cpp/source/hpr/container/sequence.hpp

#pragma once

#include <hpr/container/iterator.hpp>
#include <hpr/exception.hpp>
#include <hpr/numeric.hpp>


namespace hpr
{
    // forward declaration

    template <typename T>
    class Sequence;

    // type traits

    template <typename T>
    struct is_sequence : public std::false_type
    {};

    template <typename T>
    struct is_sequence<Sequence<T>> : public std::true_type
    {};

    // concepts

    template <typename Type>
    concept IsSequence = is_sequence<Type>::value;

    // class definition

    template <typename T>
    class Sequence
    {

    public:

        using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
        using value_type = T;
        using size_type = Size;
        using pointer = T*;
        using reference = T&;
        using iterator = Iterator<T>;
        using const_pointer = T const*;
        using const_reference = T const&;
        using const_iterator = Iterator<const T>;

    protected:

        size_type p_size;
        size_type p_capacity;
        pointer p_start;

    protected:

        constexpr
        Sequence(size_type size, size_type capacity, pointer start) :
            p_size {size},
            p_capacity {capacity},
            p_start {start}
        {}

        constexpr explicit
        Sequence(size_type size, size_type capacity) :
            p_size {size},
            p_capacity {capacity},
            p_start {p_capacity ? new value_type[p_capacity] : nullptr}
        {}

    public:

        friend constexpr
        void swap(Sequence& main, Sequence& other) noexcept
        {
            using std::swap;
            swap(main.p_size, other.p_size);
            swap(main.p_capacity, other.p_capacity);
            swap(main.p_start, other.p_start);
        }

        constexpr
        Sequence() noexcept :
            p_size {0},
            p_capacity {1},
            p_start {new value_type[p_capacity]}
        {}

        constexpr
        Sequence(const Sequence& seq) noexcept :
            p_size {seq.p_size},
            p_capacity {seq.p_capacity},
            p_start {p_capacity ? new value_type[seq.p_capacity] : nullptr}
        {
            std::copy(seq.p_start, seq.p_start + seq.p_size, p_start);
        }

        //! Move constructor
        constexpr
        Sequence(Sequence&& seq) noexcept :
            Sequence {}
        {
            swap(*this, seq);
        }

        template <typename Iter>
        constexpr
        Sequence(Iter start, Iter end) :
            p_size {static_cast<size_type>(std::distance(start, end))},
            p_capacity {p_size},
            p_start {p_capacity ? new value_type[p_capacity] : nullptr}
        {
            std::copy(start, end, p_start);
        }

        constexpr
        Sequence(iterator start, iterator end) :
            p_size {static_cast<size_type>(std::distance(start, end))},
            p_capacity {p_size},
            p_start {p_capacity ? new value_type[p_capacity] : nullptr}
        {
            std::copy(start, end, p_start);
        }

        constexpr
        Sequence(const_iterator start, const_iterator end) :
            p_size {static_cast<size_type>(std::distance(start, end))},
            p_capacity {p_size},
            p_start {p_capacity ? new value_type[p_capacity] : nullptr}
        {
            std::copy(start, end, p_start);
        }

        constexpr
        Sequence(iterator start, iterator end, size_type capacity) :
            p_size {static_cast<size_type>(std::distance(start, end))},
            p_capacity {capacity},
            p_start {p_capacity ? new value_type[p_capacity] : nullptr}
        {
            std::copy(start, end, p_start);
        }

        constexpr
        Sequence(const_iterator start, const_iterator end, size_type capacity) :
            p_size {static_cast<size_type>(std::distance(start, end))},
            p_capacity {capacity},
            p_start {p_capacity ? new value_type[p_capacity] : nullptr}
        {
            std::copy(start, end, p_start);
        }

        /*constexpr
        Sequence(std::initializer_list<value_type> list) :
            Sequence {list.begin(), list.end()}
        {}*/

        constexpr
        Sequence(size_type size, value_type value) noexcept:
            p_size {size},
            p_capacity {size},
            p_start {p_capacity ? new value_type[p_capacity] : nullptr}
        {
            for (auto n = 0; n < size; ++n)
                *(p_start + n) = value;
        }

        constexpr
        Sequence& operator=(Sequence other) noexcept
        {
            swap(*this, other);
            return *this;
        }

        constexpr
        Sequence& operator=(Sequence&& seq) noexcept
        {
            swap(*this, seq);
            return *this;
        }

        virtual
        ~Sequence()
        {
            delete[] p_start;
        }


        // Member functions

        virtual constexpr
        iterator begin()
        {
            return iterator(p_start);
        }

        [[nodiscard]] virtual constexpr
        const_iterator begin() const
        {
            return const_iterator(p_start);
        }

        virtual constexpr
        iterator end()
        {
            return iterator(p_start + p_size);
        }

        virtual constexpr
        const_iterator end() const
        {
            return const_iterator(p_start + p_size);
        }

        virtual constexpr
        iterator storage_end()
        {
            return iterator(p_start + p_capacity);
        }

        virtual constexpr
        const_iterator storage_end() const
        {
            return const_iterator(p_start + p_capacity);
        }

        [[nodiscard]] virtual constexpr
        size_type size() const noexcept
        {
            return p_size;
        }

        virtual constexpr
        reference operator[](size_type n)
        {
            if (n >= size())
                throw hpr::OutOfRange();
            return *(p_start + n);
        }

        virtual constexpr
        const_reference operator[](size_type n) const
        {
            if (n >= size())
                throw hpr::OutOfRange();
            return *(p_start + n);
        }

        virtual constexpr
        reference at(size_type n)
        {
            return operator[](n);
        }

        virtual constexpr
        const_reference at(size_type n) const
        {
            return operator[](n);
        }

        virtual constexpr
        reference front()
        {
            return *begin();
        }

        virtual constexpr
        const_reference front() const
        {
            return *begin();
        }

        virtual constexpr
        reference back()
        {
            return *(p_start + p_size - 1);
        }

        virtual constexpr
        const_reference back() const
        {
            return *(p_start + p_size - 1);
        }

        virtual constexpr
        pointer data()
        {
            return p_start;
        }

        [[nodiscard]] virtual constexpr
        const_pointer data() const
        {
            return p_start;
        }

        // Friend functions

        friend
        bool operator==(const Sequence& lhs, const Sequence& rhs)
        {
            for (auto n = 0; n < lhs.size(); ++n)
                if (lhs[n] != rhs[n])
                    return false;
            return true;
        }

        friend
        Sequence operator+(const Sequence& lhs, const Sequence& rhs)
        {
            Sequence seq {rhs.size() + lhs.size(), {}};
            for (auto n = 0; n < rhs.size(); ++n)
            {
                seq[n] = rhs[n];
                seq[n + rhs.size()] = lhs[n];
            }
            return seq;
        }
    };

} // end namespace hpr